Logback Context is not thread safe, throws java.util.ConcurrentModificationException ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Key: LBCORE-248 URL: http://jira.qos.ch/browse/LBCORE-248 Project: logback-core Issue Type: Bug Affects Versions: 1.0.0 Environment: Windows 7 OS, Java 1.6 build 1.6.0_27-b07, Tomcat 7 Reporter: Svetla Arnaudova Assignee: Logback dev list We see the following exception in Status messages for LoggerContext (see attached pic lbClassicStatus.jpg) java.util.ConcurrentModificationException at java.util.Hashtable$Enumerator.next(Hashtable.java:1031) at ch.qos.logback.classic.LoggerContext.syncRemoteView(LoggerContext.java:93) at ch.qos.logback.classic.LoggerContext.putProperty(LoggerContext.java:101) at ch.qos.logback.core.util.ContextUtil.addHostNameAsProperty(ContextUtil.java:42) at ch.qos.logback.classic.joran.action.ConfigurationAction.begin(ConfigurationAction.java:48) at ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter.callBeginAction(Interpreter.java:276) at ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter.startElement(Interpreter.java:148) at ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter.startElement(Interpreter.java:130) at ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.EventPlayer.play(EventPlayer.java:50) at ch.qos.logback.core.joran.GenericConfigurator.doConfigure(GenericConfigurator.java:147) at ch.qos.logback.core.joran.GenericConfigurator.doConfigure(GenericConfigurator.java:133) at ch.qos.logback.core.joran.GenericConfigurator.doConfigure(GenericConfigurator.java:96) at ch.qos.logback.core.joran.GenericConfigurator.doConfigure(GenericConfigurator.java:55) at ch.qos.logback.classic.util.ContextInitializer.configureByResource(ContextInitializer.java:75) at com.excilys.ebi.utils.spring.log.logback.LogbackConfigurer.initLogging(LogbackConfigurer.java:90) at com.excilys.ebi.utils.spring.log.logback.web.LogbackWebConfigurer.initLogging(LogbackWebConfigurer.java:92) at com.excilys.ebi.utils.spring.log.logback.web.LogbackConfigListener.contextInitialized(LogbackConfigListener.java:43) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4723) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5226) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5221) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662) Our web application set default configuration logback.xml file in the class path so that logback will use it to configure itself during initialization. It is slightly different (only set info level) from the default basic configuration, used in case there is no such file (see attached logback.xml). The real logback.xml configuration file is outside of the web application (attached as logback-conf.xml) and we reconfigure logapp to use it with spring integration lib https://github.com/excilys/spring-log Not sure that the rest of the description will be helpful to troubleshoot the problem, but this is how we reproduce it: This is the example code: <context-param> <param-name>logbackConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>file:${basedir}/conf/logback.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>com.excilys.ebi.utils.spring.log.logback.web.LogbackConfigListener</listener-class> </listener> After spring is loaded LogbackConfigListener class will initialize logback from the given location and reset the logger context. Code snip from LogbackConfigListener init logging below: public static void initLogging(String location) throws FileNotFoundException, JoranException { String resolvedLocation = SystemPropertyUtils.resolvePlaceholders(location); URL url = ResourceUtils.getURL(resolvedLocation); ContextSelector selector = ContextSelectorStaticBinder.getSingleton().getContextSelector(); LoggerContext loggerContext = selector.getLoggerContext(); // in the current version logback automatically configures at startup // the context, so we have to reset it loggerContext.reset(); ContextInitializer contextInitializer = new ContextInitializer(loggerContext); contextInitializer.configureByResource(url); // reset JUL // don't forget to configure the LevelChangePropagator contextListener // in the config file!!! SLF4JBridgeHandler.install(); } We sometimes receive concurrency modification exception from the logback core code. We never observe this issue if we remove default logback file from the class path as initial configuration. To prevent this exception we also delay logback configuration loading. Thank you, Svetla -- This message is automatically generated by JIRA. - If you think it was sent incorrectly contact one of the administrators: http://jira.qos.ch/secure/Administrators.jspa - For more information on JIRA, see: http://www.atlassian.com/software/jira